Various Tables of the Comparative Regulations Series are available on our website, updated as of December 2023. These show comparative information between different countries, mainly related to the structure of pension systems where there is an individual savings pillar, the regulations regarding the management of pension funds in the mandatory and voluntary individual savings pillar, and the characteristics of the non-contributory pillars, among others:

• Countries that have reformed their pension systems (introducing mandatory or quasi-mandatory individual savings) and their supervision structure.
• Contribution rates and their structure in the new pension systems, and types of discounts established by law.
• Investment limits by sector and type of instrument.
• Main characteristics of the multi-fund schemes of selected countries.
• Characteristics of voluntary pension savings plans.